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Showing posts with label learning disability. Show all posts
Showing posts with label learning disability. Show all posts

Thursday, June 5, 2014

A few words on the state of schools and how to teach kids

So Last night we went to the Open House at the local school for my daughter.
Because she is in the 4th grade now things are very different then in kindergarten or 1st grade.

You find a lot less "crafty" projects.  You know  the cut and paste or glue type projects so common down at that grade level.  Instead we found 4-5 stories or reports.  Group project posters, a computer generated paper with area/perimeter exercises and the like.  Much more sterile and frankly I remember almost all of the projects since I helped her go find a book or two on the topic, did some editing with her or the like.

What I did find a bit disturbing is the fact that several of the stories had major spelling errors in them.
Like Loin instead of lion in the title of the story - How the loin got his mane.
I know the students write most if not all of the story out by hand and then type it into the computer to eventually be printed out.  So where is the spell check feature?  Where is the peer review for errors in grammar and spelling?
I asked my daughter about spell check and she says no one ever told them how to use it.  They just get the words underlined in red.  No granted loin to lion is a huge mistake though no spell check or grammar checker would ever pick that up.  Though a peer review might.  They might just not understand the way the sentence is written and ask questions or flag it as being unclear or misspelled.

I know I'm talking about 4th grade and all but, you'd think there would be a bit more proof reading of stories or projects.  So I though what would be the best way to help a bunch of upper grade elementary students learn the best?  Is it a bunch of busy work?  Is it a bunch of work sheets the answer.  Do you have them do major projects that you know the parents if they care get heavily involved in?  Likely not!
It also seems that many of the students are bringing back homework for math that obviously has extensive help from someone else.  I some cases doing it for them.

So how do you combat the problem of making it too hard or complicated that the parent steps in and does the majority of the project?  How, do you make it so they can see the application of math for example and decide they really want to learn it.  In the beginning I can imagine many think it is just a bunch of busy work to be memorized.  True you eventually, have to memorize the multiplication tables.  True that sometimes doing is what helps them learn.  However, where does the application come in?  When will they finally realize the importance of proper addition with decimals as they are handed back the wrong change at the store, or go through the embarrassment of giving way to much money to the clerk and the confusion it causes.
I've seen this with my daughter because calculating a rounded percentage (ie. tax) is still a hard concept for her.  So many cases she will give a $1.50 for a 99¢ packet of gum.

I like the idea she is buying something with what she deems her own money.  She learns, though I can tell if I question her to much on the change she gets frustrated and not interested in figuring it out.
So there is a max point and a point of fatigue with just about anything.

And there is also the issue with group projects.  How many groups have you been in that one or two members seems to be leaving everything to the last minute.  They don't seem to care and you grade will be adversely effected?


So where is the balance point?  Where is the point at which you will engage a majority of the students, with maximum learning ability.
I do know there are special cases.  People with dyslexia, autism or other learning disabilities.  Maybe even English as a second language.


And how to do balance things so that the class is all learning without leaving out one or two people specially if they are getting the material faster or slower then the rest of the class?



I like how in the past they were using the accelerated math program.  One student was 1 grade or 2 head of the rest of the class in math topics because he was grasping the topics quickly.

They do something similar with reading under the same type of name.  They take some type of quiz quarterly or so and it sets their level.   This level sets what type of book they can read and the point value.  The level indicates a grade level and the point value of the book is set per things such as length, over all concept, vocabulary and things of this level.  What we found is our daughter was reading a ton of 1 point books.  Barely in her level and basically you had to get a 100% to go anywhere.  Then she switched over to more appropriate books with a higher point value but, still in her general reading level.  Books like Heidi, Pollyanna, Series of Unfortunate Events, and other typical young reader books.  These books with an average point value of say 5 got her past her goal in no time flat.



Why?  The book would take say the time that was needed to read 3 or 4  of the 1 point books.  Though they were worth far more points.  So for a little bit more effort you could get more points even if you missed a few of the questions on the comprehension quizzes.

All this allows them to read at their level and move up as they are improving.  It gives a change for content review so you know if they are getting anything out of the reading and can provide assistance if needed.

And as is clear every method will not work with every type of student.  The challenge of the teachers of today is to figure out who is having troubles under the traditional system and get them help.  To help the visual learn as well as the on that has to do thing hands on.  Catering to each style is important.  I heard that some that getting boys to read comic books is  at least better then having them read nothing.   You have to start at some point.  and yes maybe this will stimulate them to move on to larger more complicated books.  Though when I had to find a book at the school library in high school by an author of my choice it opened up a whole new dimension.  I was the one choosing.  I was not forced to read something under protest or because someone thought it was a classic.  No guarantee it was any good though I was the one being stuck figuring out why.  That critical thinking component so important.  That is what we want in the end right?

Do we want a bunch of people that can spit out memorized facts that mean nothing to them or the student that can take that information and as an informed individual give some of the reasons why something happened (ie. War between the states, World war II, Viking age).



This also leads back to the common core that is being pushed so much.  It seems to state that the whole country should be learning the same thing.  Though they claim in as much as what you teach will be decided for you..... how you teach it will be up to the individual teacher.  Hum, that should be happening already if the teacher is any good.

"While the standards set grade-specific goals, they do not define how the standards should be taught or which materials should be used to support students. States and districts recognize that there will need to be a range of supports in place to ensure that all students, including those with special needs and English language learners, can master the standards. It is up to the states to define the full range of supports appropriate for these students"  Read the Standards - Common Core





There is heavy controversy on this topic and could be a whole other post by itself.  What is clear is that we may not be challenging our students enough and getting through to some that need extra attention.

There are no easy solutions to this problem.... but, holding our students and teachers accountable is a good start.

So help your child get their creative juices flowing...... and maybe while they are at it they can learn to use spell check, a dictionary and proof read their material.

Buaidh - NO - Bas

Saturday, June 8, 2013

Ever wonder why so many are home schooling?

As I ponder the question - Ever wonder why so many are home schooling?  I wonder in reality the many reasons.

For one I know some are doing it to shield their children from all the social issues that come from normal school.  At least in our area so many have foul language or behave in such demeaning ways to others; along the lines of bullying.  There are also those that are worried about the curriculum being taught.  They may not want their child exposed to "SEX ED" at a given time or some of the other ideas floating around out there like evolution and the like.



But, I know of the opinion there is more.  It appears some are turning to home schooling as a way to counter what is being perceived as a poor quality education.  Class sizes are getting bigger year by year.  Right now in California 20-25 is normal for a class.  They still have some things in place to help make sure that kindergarten is lower but the norm for higher grade levels is over 20 pupils.
Combine this with ineffective teachers and/or burnt out teachers and you have a recipe for disaster.   And that's not taking into effect or consideration the excessive number of students ending up in schools that ADHD/ADD or autism and other learning disabilities.



I don't know if it is better diagnosis or what but when I hear about 1 in 180 people has some version of autism I get scared.  Did they lump a bunch of things that were being classified differently in the past now as autism or what?  Those figures are amazing when you consider NF(Neurofibromatosis) is generally considered found in 1 in 3000 persons.  That make it very common for a relatively unknown genetic condition.  So Autism is all over the place.  There will be by the numbers 2-3 people with autism at my daughter's school.  So with about 10-15 elementary schools and another 8 high schools and middle schools in the district you are looking at easily 200-250 autistic kids in just the local school district.

So you start to see the disaster that may be boiling below the surface.  The whole broken school system.  And some would say we have depending on the area the premier school system in the world.  Granted some of the rural locations may not have everything the bigger metropolitan locations have but, still we have a fairly comprehensive system.  Ranking high in many indicators compared to the world.  However, can we do more?

I say we can do a heck of a lot more.


many complain that poor or burnt out teachers due to tenure can not be removed without a long costly fight.  Then there is the little known secret (Dirty Little Secret Blog Post) that keeps laying off teachers each year and rehiring the same ones.  What this creates is a bunch of people that can not get tenure and/or access to the pensions. They lose out on retirement funding and the others grow fat on pension that are outrageous.




We need to hold the teachers more accountable.  We also need to have more parent involvement.
When the parent is checking up on the homework, complaining when things get lost in translation and the like things can get better.
If we just assume all is ok, don't verify anything when the teacher says "your kid is doing find in math" then all may be lost.  Or you might just find out things are not as good as you though when it is a bit too late to intervene appropriately.

We have to ask ourselves and our children what is going on at the school.  Is there an area I can reinforce at home?  Where can I get involved and make a difference.

And as we get more involved and hold the school administration and teachers more accountable things will begin to change.

 
 
And now let's not get started on the state of colleges and universities.  I know they have increased the cost per semester he like 200% over the last 10 years or so.  Inflation has not been nearly that bad........  and you can't home school for that one even if you wanted to right?

Buaidh - NO - Bas

P.S. I found an article that is great on home schooling -
Why are homeschooled kids so annoying?